State of Origin: How Eligibility Rules Shaped a Century of Rivalry

State of Origin: A History of Rule Changes and Shifting Rivalries The enduring rivalry between New South Wales and Queensland in Australian Rugby League, known as State of Origin, has seen significant changes in player eligibility rules over the years. This evolution, from club-based selection to a more complex system, has profoundly impacted the competition's dynamics and the players who represent each state. Initially, players were selected by the clubs they played for, regardless of their birthplace. However, in 1980, the rules changed, spearheaded by former Maroons captain and journalist Jack Reardon. This new system introduced criteria based on birthplace and junior representative rugby league participation, creating a more state-focused selection process. This change reignited the passion for the game, as seen in the first game hosted at Lang Park in Queensland, where the Maroons triumphed 20-10. Further adjustments to eligibility criteria occurred in 2012 and 2017, introducing a points-based system that considers various factors beyond just birthplace. This means players might represent a state different from their birthplace, adding another layer of complexity to the already fierce rivalry. As the presenter notes, "Eligibility is a little bit all over the place." This highlights the evolving nature of the competition and its continued ability to surprise and excite fans. The changes have ensured that legends of the game, such as Arthur Beetson, Andrew Johns, and Wally Lewis, have become ingrained in Australian Rugby League folklore, fueling a rivalry that has captivated audiences for over 45 years. The current State of Origin series promises to be another thrilling chapter in this iconic sporting spectacle.